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2017年度土木、水利与建筑工程前沿

土木、水利与建筑工程项目组

《全球工程前沿》 2017年第1卷第1期页码 125-151

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2018年度土木、水利与建筑工程前沿

土木、水利与建筑工程项目组

《全球工程前沿》 2018年第2卷第1期页码 116-139

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2019年度土木、水利与建筑工程前沿

土木、水利与建筑工程项目组

《全球工程前沿》 2019年第3卷第1期页码 103-126

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Comments on “Prediction on CO uptake of recycled aggregate concrete”, Frontiers of Structural and CivilEngineering, 14, 746−759 (2020)

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2021年第15卷第6期页码 1504-1506 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0782-0

摘要： A methodology to compute the CO₂ uptake of recycled aggregate concrete is proposed in the commented paper. Besides some typos in several formulas, it is found that the approach to estimate the specific surface area of the recycled aggregates is not correct. This issue has some impact in the conclusions of the commented paper. Therefore, aiming to improve the understanding, accuracy and findings of the commented paper, an alternative approach to estimate the specific surface area of the recycled aggregates, as well as an erratum of the formulas and revised conclusions are suggested.

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Do civil engineering fronts emerge from interdisciplinary research?

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2023年第17卷第1期页码 1-9 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0929-7

摘要： Interdisciplinary research is considered a source of innovativeness and creativity, serving as a key mechanism for creating recombination necessary for the evolution of science systems. The aim of this study is to quantitatively establish the connection between interdisciplinary research and the research fronts that have recently emerged in civil engineering. The degree of interdisciplinarity of the research fronts was measured by developing metrics from bibliographic analyses. As indicated by the consistent increase in the metrics of interdisciplinarity over time, research fronts tend to emerge in studies with increasing diversity in the disciplines involved. The active disciplines involved in the fronts vary over time. The most active disciplines are no longer fundamental but those associated with energy, environment, and sustainable development, focusing on solutions to climate change and integrating intelligence technologies.

关键词： interdisciplinary research research front bibliographic analysis

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2021年度土木、水利与建筑工程前沿

土木、水利与建筑工程项目组

《全球工程前沿》页码 111-131

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2021年度土木、水利与建筑工程前沿

土木、水利与建筑工程项目组

《全球工程前沿》 2021年第5卷第1期页码 111-131

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2023年度土木、水利与建筑工程前沿

土木、水利与建筑工程项目组

《全球工程前沿》 2023年第7卷第1期页码 128-155

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2022年度土木、水利与建筑工程前沿

土木、水利与建筑工程项目组

《全球工程前沿》 2022年第6卷第1期页码 124-149

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Reliability analysis on civil engineering project based on integrated adaptive simulation annealing and

Xiao-ping BAI,Ya-nan LIU

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2016年第10卷第4期页码 462-471 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0361-y

摘要： Dynamic reliability is a very important issue in reliability research. The dynamic reliability analysis for the project is still in search of domestic and international research in the exploration stage. By now, dynamic reliability research mainly concentrates on the reliability assessment; the methods mainly include dynamic fault tree, extension of event sequence diagram and Monte Carlo simulation, and et al. The paper aims to research the dynamic reliability optimization. On the basis of analysis of the four quality influence factors in the construction engineering, a method based on gray correlation degree is employed to calculate the weights of factors affecting construction process quality. Then the weights are added into the reliability improvement feasible index (RIFI). Furthermore, a novel nonlinear programming mathematic optimization model is established. In the Insight software environment, the Adaptive Simulated Annealing (ASA) algorithm is used to get a more accurate construction subsystem optimal reliability under different RIFI conditions. In addition, the relationship between construction quality and construction system reliability is analyzed, the proposed methods and detailed processing can offer a useful reference for improving the construction system quality level.

关键词： civil engineering dynamic reliability grey relational degree adaptive simulated annealing algorithm

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2020年度土木、水利与建筑工程前沿

土木、水利与建筑工程项目组

《全球工程前沿》 2020年第4卷第1期页码 102-125

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Materials-oriented integrated design and construction of structures in civil engineering—A review

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2022年第16卷第1期页码 24-44 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0794-9

摘要： Design is a goal-oriented planning activity for creating products, processes, and systems with desired functions through specifications. It is a decision-making exploration: the design outcome may vary greatly depending on the designer’s knowledge and philosophy. Integrated design is one type of design philosophy that takes an interdisciplinary and holistic approach. In civil engineering, structural design is such an activity for creating buildings and infrastructures. Recently, structural design in many countries has emphasized a performance-based philosophy that simultaneously considers a structure’s safety, durability, serviceability, and sustainability. Consequently, integrated design in civil engineering has become more popular, useful, and important. Material-oriented integrated design and construction of structures (MIDCS) combine materials engineering and structural engineering in the design stage: it fully utilizes the strengths of materials by selecting the most suitable structural forms and construction methodologies. This paper will explore real-world examples of MIDCS, including the realization of MIDCS in timber seismic-resistant structures, masonry arch structures, long-span steel bridges, prefabricated/on-site extruded light-weight steel structures, fiber-reinforced cementitious composites structures, and fiber-reinforced polymer bridge decks. Additionally, advanced material design methods such as bioinspired design and structure construction technology of additive manufacturing are briefly reviewed and discussed to demonstrate how MIDCS can combine materials and structures. A unified strength-durability design theory is also introduced, which is a human-centric, interdisciplinary, and holistic approach to the description and development of any civil infrastructure and includes all processes directly involved in the life cycle of the infrastructure. Finally, this paper lays out future research directions for further development in the field.

关键词： integrated design and construction fiber-reinforced concrete fiber-reinforced polymer light-weight steel structures digital fabrication composites

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中国土木结构工程科技2035发展趋势与路径研究

陶慕轩,聂建国,樊健生,潘文豪,汪家继,刘诚

《中国工程科学》 2017年第19卷第1期页码 73-79 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.01.011

摘要：

中国城镇化亟须从“高速推进”转向“品质提升”的新阶段，土木结构工程作为城镇化的重要载体和标志，创造人居环境，将成为中国城镇化品质提升的核心突破口之一。从现在到2035年将是我国土木结构工程领域的关键转型期和重要机遇期。本文综述了世界上土木结构工程领域科技的先进水平，总结了面向2035年土木结构工程科技的发展方向和趋势，识别了土木结构工程领域我国需要解决的重大问题及其对工程科技的需求，提出了土木结构工程领域的关键技术与发展路径，指出了面向2035年土木结构工程领域需要国家层面部署的重大工程。

关键词： 2035年土木工程结构工程发展趋势关键技术发展路径重大工程

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重大工程项目须实行《工程师制度》

张肇伸

《中国工程科学》 2005年第7卷第9期页码 1-8

摘要：

详细介绍了国外顾问工程师管理土木工程的工作程序，论述了我国在土木工程投标文件编制、施工技术规范、开标以及施工中的材料与工艺试验等方面的有待改进之处。建议我国所有的土木工程施工合同都写上已由国外引进的土木工程施工合同条款以及由设计工程师编写的施工技术规范，才有望防止土木工程界的腐败行为，建成百年之内决不会垮塌的工程。

关键词：工程师制度土木工程施工合同条款施工技术规范

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Geosynthetics used to stabilize vegetated surfaces for environmental sustainability in civil engineering

Jie HAN,Jun GUO

《结构与土木工程前沿（英文）》 2017年第11卷第1期页码 56-65 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0380-8

摘要： Geosynthetics, factory-manufactured polymer materials, have been successfully used to solve many geotechnical problems in civil engineering. Two common applications are earth stabilization and erosion control. Geosynthetics used for earth stabilization include but are not limited to stabilized slopes, walls, embankments, and roads. Geosynthetics used for erosion control are mostly related to slopes, river channels and banks, and pond spillways. To enhance environmental sustainability, vegetation has been increasingly planted on the facing or surfaces of these earth structures. Under such a condition, geosynthetics mainly function as surficial soil stabilization while vegetation provides green appearance and erosion protection of earth surfaces. Recently, geosynthetic or geosynthetic-like material has been used to form green walls outside or inside buildings to enhance sustainability. Geosynthetics and vegetation are often integrated to provide combined benefits. The interaction between geosynthetics and vegetation is important for the sustainability of the earth and building wall surfaces. This paper provides a review of the current practice and research in the geosynthetic stabilization of vegetated earth and building surfaces for environmental sustainability in civil engineering with the emphases on geosynthetic used for erosion protection, geosynthetic-stabilized slopes, geosynthetic-stabilized unpaved shoulders and parking lots, and geosynthetic-stabilized vegetated building surfaces.

关键词： erosion geosynthetic stabilization sustainability vegetation